Delta-v/Content.Client/Tabletop/TabletopSystem.cs

using System.Numerics;
using Content.Client.Tabletop.UI;
using Content.Client.Viewport;
using Content.Shared.Tabletop;
using Content.Shared.Tabletop.Components;
using Content.Shared.Tabletop.Events;
using JetBrains.Annotations;
using Robust.Client.GameObjects;
using Robust.Client.Graphics;
using Robust.Client.Input;
using Robust.Client.Player;
using Robust.Client.UserInterface;
using Robust.Client.UserInterface.CustomControls;
using Robust.Shared.Input;
using Robust.Shared.Input.Binding;
using Robust.Shared.Map;
using Robust.Shared.Timing;
using static Robust.Shared.Input.Binding.PointerInputCmdHandler;

namespace Content.Client.Tabletop
{
    [UsedImplicitly]
    public sealed class TabletopSystem : SharedTabletopSystem
    {
        [Dependency] private readonly IInputManager _inputManager = default!;
        [Dependency] private readonly IUserInterfaceManager _uiManger = default!;
        [Dependency] private readonly IPlayerManager _playerManager = default!;
        [Dependency] private readonly IGameTiming _gameTiming = default!;
        [Dependency] private readonly AppearanceSystem _appearance = default!;
        [Dependency] private readonly SharedTransformSystem _transformSystem = default!;
        [Dependency] private readonly SpriteSystem _sprite = default!;

        // Time in seconds to wait until sending the location of a dragged entity to the server again
        private const float Delay = 1f / 10; // 10 Hz

        private float _timePassed; // Time passed since last update sent to the server.
        private EntityUid? _draggedEntity; // Entity being dragged
        private ScalingViewport? _viewport; // Viewport currently being used
        private DefaultWindow? _window; // Current open tabletop window (only allow one at a time)
        private EntityUid? _table; // The table entity of the currently open game session

        public override void Initialize()
        {
            base.Initialize();
            UpdatesOutsidePrediction = true;

            CommandBinds.Builder
                .Bind(EngineKeyFunctions.Use, new PointerInputCmdHandler(OnUse, false, true))
                .Bind(EngineKeyFunctions.UseSecondary, new PointerInputCmdHandler(OnUseSecondary, true, true))
                .Register<TabletopSystem>();

            SubscribeNetworkEvent<TabletopPlayEvent>(OnTabletopPlay);
            SubscribeLocalEvent<TabletopDraggableComponent, ComponentRemove>(HandleDraggableRemoved);
            SubscribeLocalEvent<TabletopDraggableComponent, AppearanceChangeEvent>(OnAppearanceChange);
        }

        private void HandleDraggableRemoved(EntityUid uid, TabletopDraggableComponent component, ComponentRemove args)
        {
            if (_draggedEntity == uid)
                StopDragging(false);
        }

        public override void FrameUpdate(float frameTime)
        {
            if (_window == null)
                return;

            // If there is no player entity, return
            if (_playerManager.LocalEntity is not { } playerEntity)
                return;

            if (!CanSeeTable(playerEntity, _table))
            {
                StopDragging();
                _window?.Close();
                return;
            }

            // If no entity is being dragged or no viewport is clicked, return
            if (_draggedEntity == null || _viewport == null) return;

            if (!CanDrag(playerEntity, _draggedEntity.Value, out var draggableComponent))
            {
                StopDragging();
                return;
            }

            // If the dragged entity has another dragging player, drop the item
            // This should happen if the local player is dragging an item, and another player grabs it out of their hand
            if (draggableComponent.DraggingPlayer != null &&
                draggableComponent.DraggingPlayer != _playerManager.LocalSession!.UserId)
            {
                StopDragging(false);
                return;
            }

            // Map mouse position to EntityCoordinates
            var coords = _viewport.PixelToMap(_inputManager.MouseScreenPosition.Position);

            // Clamp coordinates to viewport
            var clampedCoords = ClampPositionToViewport(coords, _viewport);
            if (clampedCoords.Equals(MapCoordinates.Nullspace)) return;

            // Move the entity locally every update
            _transformSystem.SetWorldPosition(_draggedEntity.Value, clampedCoords.Position);

            // Increment total time passed
            _timePassed += frameTime;

            // Only send new position to server when Delay is reached
            if (_timePassed >= Delay && _table != null)
            {
                RaisePredictiveEvent(new TabletopMoveEvent(GetNetEntity(_draggedEntity.Value), clampedCoords, GetNetEntity(_table.Value)));
                _timePassed -= Delay;
            }
        }

        #region Event handlers

        /// <summary>
        /// Runs when the player presses the "Play Game" verb on a tabletop game.
        /// Opens a viewport where they can then play the game.
        /// </summary>
        private void OnTabletopPlay(TabletopPlayEvent msg)
        {
            // Close the currently opened window, if it exists
            _window?.Close();

            _table = GetEntity(msg.TableUid);

            // Get the camera entity that the server has created for us
            var camera = GetEntity(msg.CameraUid);

            if (!TryComp<EyeComponent>(camera, out var eyeComponent))
            {
                // If there is no eye, print error and do not open any window
                Log.Error("Camera entity does not have eye component!");
                return;
            }

            // Create a window to contain the viewport
            _window = new TabletopWindow(eyeComponent.Eye, (msg.Size.X, msg.Size.Y))
            {
                MinWidth = 500,
                MinHeight = 436,
                Title = msg.Title
            };

            _window.OnClose += OnWindowClose;
        }

        private void OnWindowClose()
        {
            if (_table != null)
            {
                RaiseNetworkEvent(new TabletopStopPlayingEvent(GetNetEntity(_table.Value)));
            }

            StopDragging();
            _window = null;
        }

        private bool OnUse(in PointerInputCmdArgs args)
        {
            if (!_gameTiming.IsFirstTimePredicted)
                return false;

            return args.State switch
            {
                BoundKeyState.Down => OnMouseDown(args),
                BoundKeyState.Up => OnMouseUp(args),
                _ => false
            };
        }
        private bool OnUseSecondary(in PointerInputCmdArgs args)
        {
            if (_draggedEntity != null && _table != null)
            {
                var ev = new TabletopRequestTakeOut
                {
                    Entity = GetNetEntity(_draggedEntity.Value),
                    TableUid = GetNetEntity(_table.Value)
                };
                RaiseNetworkEvent(ev);
            }
            return false;
        }

        private bool OnMouseDown(in PointerInputCmdArgs args)
        {
            // Return if no player entity
            if (_playerManager.LocalEntity is not { } playerEntity)
                return false;

            var entity = args.EntityUid;

            // Return if can not see table or stunned/no hands
            if (!CanSeeTable(playerEntity, _table) || !CanDrag(playerEntity, entity, out _))
            {
                return false;
            }

            // Try to get the viewport under the cursor
            if (_uiManger.MouseGetControl(args.ScreenCoordinates) as ScalingViewport is not { } viewport)
            {
                return false;
            }

            StartDragging(entity, viewport);
            return true;
        }

        private bool OnMouseUp(in PointerInputCmdArgs args)
        {
            StopDragging();
            return false;
        }

        private void OnAppearanceChange(EntityUid uid, TabletopDraggableComponent comp, ref AppearanceChangeEvent args)
        {
            if (args.Sprite == null)
                return;

            // TODO: maybe this can work more nicely, by maybe only having to set the item to "being dragged", and have
            //  the appearance handle the rest
            if (_appearance.TryGetData<Vector2>(uid, TabletopItemVisuals.Scale, out var scale, args.Component))
            {
                _sprite.SetScale((uid, args.Sprite), scale);
            }

            if (_appearance.TryGetData<int>(uid, TabletopItemVisuals.DrawDepth, out var drawDepth, args.Component))
            {
                _sprite.SetDrawDepth((uid, args.Sprite), drawDepth);
            }
        }

        #endregion

        #region Utility

        /// <summary>
        /// Start dragging an entity in a specific viewport.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="draggedEntity">The entity that we start dragging.</param>
        /// <param name="viewport">The viewport in which we are dragging.</param>
        private void StartDragging(EntityUid draggedEntity, ScalingViewport viewport)
        {
            RaisePredictiveEvent(new TabletopDraggingPlayerChangedEvent(GetNetEntity(draggedEntity), true));

            _draggedEntity = draggedEntity;
            _viewport = viewport;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Stop dragging the entity.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="broadcast">Whether to tell other clients that we stopped dragging.</param>
        private void StopDragging(bool broadcast = true)
        {
            // Set the dragging player on the component to noone
            if (broadcast && _draggedEntity != null && HasComp<TabletopDraggableComponent>(_draggedEntity.Value))
            {
                RaisePredictiveEvent(new TabletopMoveEvent(GetNetEntity(_draggedEntity.Value), Transforms.GetMapCoordinates(_draggedEntity.Value), GetNetEntity(_table!.Value)));
                RaisePredictiveEvent(new TabletopDraggingPlayerChangedEvent(GetNetEntity(_draggedEntity.Value), false));
            }

            _draggedEntity = null;
            _viewport = null;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Clamps coordinates within a viewport. ONLY WORKS FOR 90 DEGREE ROTATIONS!
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="coordinates">The coordinates to be clamped.</param>
        /// <param name="viewport">The viewport to clamp the coordinates to.</param>
        /// <returns>Coordinates clamped to the viewport.</returns>
        private static MapCoordinates ClampPositionToViewport(MapCoordinates coordinates, ScalingViewport viewport)
        {
            if (coordinates == MapCoordinates.Nullspace) return MapCoordinates.Nullspace;

            var eye = viewport.Eye;
            if (eye == null)
                return MapCoordinates.Nullspace;

            var size = (Vector2)viewport.ViewportSize / EyeManager.PixelsPerMeter; // Convert to tiles instead of pixels
            var eyePosition = eye.Position.Position;
            var eyeRotation = eye.Rotation;
            var eyeScale = eye.Scale;

            var min = (eyePosition - size / 2) / eyeScale;
            var max = (eyePosition + size / 2) / eyeScale;

            // If 90/270 degrees rotated, flip X and Y
            if (MathHelper.CloseToPercent(eyeRotation.Degrees % 180d, 90d) || MathHelper.CloseToPercent(eyeRotation.Degrees % 180d, -90d))
            {
                (min.Y, min.X) = (min.X, min.Y);
                (max.Y, max.X) = (max.X, max.Y);
            }

            var clampedPosition = Vector2.Clamp(coordinates.Position, min, max);

            // Use the eye's map ID, we don't want anything moving to a different map!
            return new MapCoordinates(clampedPosition, eye.Position.MapId);
        }

        #endregion
    }
}